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Pre-diabetes

Pre-diabetes is a condition where your blood glucose levels are too high, but not high enough for you to be diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Pre-diabetes has no signs or symptoms. This makes it challenging to diagnose.

Pre-diabetes is a risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, such as heart disease and stroke.

Read more in our fact sheet.

Understanding pre-diabetes fact sheet

Pre-diabetes is a condition in which blood glucose levels are higher than normal, but not high enough to be diagnosed as type 2 diabetes.

Download now

You are not eligible to register for the NDSS if you have pre-diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance.

To diagnose pre-diabetes, your doctor or diabetes nurse practitioner will send you to have your blood glucose levels checked at a pathology lab.

Pre-diabetes is managed by making healthy lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and heart disease. These include:

  • weight loss
  • regular physical activity
  • healthy eating
  • well-managed blood pressure and blood fats
  • quitting smoking.

Prevent or delay getting pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes by making healthy food choices and maintaining a healthy weight.

Talk to a dietitian to help you work out a healthy eating plan that suits your needs and food preferences.

Ask an exercise physiologist to develop an exercise plan and show you how to exercise safely.

Check your risk of getting type 2 diabetes with the Australian Type 2 Diabetes Risk Assessment Tool (AUSDRISK) tool at:

More information and support

Featured resources

Understanding pre-diabetes fact sheet

Pre-diabetes is a condition in which blood glucose levels are higher than normal, but not high enough to be diagnosed as type 2 diabetes.

Download now
Healthy food choices fact sheet

Healthy eating, along with regular physical activity, can help you look after your diabetes. It can also help you manage other risk factors like high blood pressure, or unhealthy cholesterol.

Download now
Physical activity fact sheet

Regular physical activity is one of the most important things you can do to improve your general health. It can also help manage your diabetes.

Available in other languages Download now

Diabetes Australia acknowledges Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the Traditional Owners and Custodians of this Country. We recognise their connection to land, waters, winds and culture. We pay the upmost respect to them, their cultures and to their Elders, past and present. We are committed to improving health outcomes for all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people affected by diabetes and those at risk.

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