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Why me?

What can make you more likely to get diabetes, and what you can do about it? While there are some things you can’t change (like your age), there are others (like your diet) you can change to lower your risk of type 2 diabetes.

Diabetes risk in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

We don’t know exactly why some people get diabetes. But we know there are some things that can add to your risk of getting it.

You have more chance of getting diabetes when you are an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander person, but not all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people have diabetes.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people live differently today to how they used to live. Changes that add to your chances of getting type 2 diabetes are:

  • not being as physically active as before
  • being more above a healthy weight range than before
  • eating lots of fatty, salty and sugary foods.

People living the old way were usually:

  • physically active
  • leaner and fitter.

They also ate healthy food (bush tucker).

Your chances of getting type 2 diabetes can also be higher:

  • if it is in your family tree – someone in your family has diabetes
  • if you had diabetes when you were pregnant
  • as you get older.

Some of these things (called risk factors) can be changed, while others cannot.

Risk factors you cannot change

There are some things you cannot change to reduce your risk of diabetes. These are:

  • if it is in your family
  • if you are Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander
  • if you had gestational diabetes while pregnant
  • getting older.

Risk factors you can change

The things you can do to lower your risk of diabetes:

Talk to your doctor, clinic, nurse or health worker about having a test to find out if you have diabetes or pre-diabetes. You cannot always feel it or see it happening, so you might not know you have it.

Disclaimer

The information here is meant to be helpful as a general guide. It’s not a substitute for medical advice, so be sure to talk to your health professional about your medical needs and questions.